WAF Sizing Tool Niyaasoft

Model catalogue

48 models and 35 licence SKUs across the three vendors. Tick up to six models from any vendor to compare them side by side.

F5 Imperva Citrix NetScaler

Imperva · Imperva WAF Gateway / Cloud WAF

Imperva sizes a gateway on sustained throughput and on transactions per second, with the number of protected servers and the TLS handshake rate as secondary limits. Its gateways are normally deployed as a pair behind a load balancer rather than in an active/passive couple, and the management server is sized separately from the data path.

Model Family Form WAF req/s WAF throughput L7 without WAF TLS/s RSA-2K TLS/s ECDSA Bulk TLS Connections Apps Interfaces
WAF Gateway Virtual AV2500
Entry virtual gateway for VMware, KVM, AWS or Azure.
Virtual Appliance Virtual 12K/s 500 Mbps 1 Gbps 2.5K/s 6K/s 500 Mbps 500K 10 Hypervisor / cloud vNICs
WAF Gateway Virtual AV4500
The usual virtual choice for a mid-size internal estate.
Virtual Appliance Virtual 25K/s 1 Gbps 2 Gbps 5K/s 12K/s 1 Gbps 1M 20 Hypervisor / cloud vNICs
WAF Gateway Virtual AV6500
Largest virtual gateway; needs reserved cores to hold the rating.
Virtual Appliance Virtual 50K/s 2.5 Gbps 5 Gbps 10K/s 24K/s 2.5 Gbps 2.5M 40 Hypervisor / cloud vNICs (SR-IOV)
WAF Gateway X2510
Entry hardware gateway with built-in fail-open bypass on the bridge pairs.
X-Series 1U Rack 20K/s 1 Gbps 2 Gbps 4K/s 10K/s 1 Gbps 1M 20 6x 1GbE RJ45 (2 bypass pairs)
WAF Gateway X4510
The most widely deployed WAF Gateway model.
X-Series 1U Rack 45K/s 2 Gbps 4 Gbps 8K/s 20K/s 2 Gbps 2M 40 8x 1GbE RJ45, 2x 10GbE SFP+
WAF Gateway X6510
Mid-range data-centre gateway.
X-Series 1U Rack 100K/s 5 Gbps 10 Gbps 18K/s 45K/s 5 Gbps 5M 80 8x 1GbE RJ45, 4x 10GbE SFP+
WAF Gateway X8510
High-throughput gateway for a large public estate.
X-Series 2U Rack 200K/s 10 Gbps 20 Gbps 35K/s 85K/s 10 Gbps 10M 150 8x 10GbE SFP+, 4x 1GbE RJ45
WAF Gateway X10K
Flagship gateway; scale beyond it by adding gateways behind a load balancer.
X-Series 2U Rack 400K/s 20 Gbps 40 Gbps 70K/s 170K/s 20 Gbps 20M 300 8x 10GbE SFP+, 2x 40GbE QSFP+
MX Management Server (virtual)
Not in the traffic path. Policy, audit and reporting for up to about 10 gateways. Every deployment needs at least one MX.
Management Virtual — — — — — — — — Management vNIC
Imperva Cloud WAF (Enterprise)
DNS-redirected SaaS WAF with CDN and DDoS protection included. Sized by clean bandwidth and request volume.
Cloud WAF SaaS 500K/s 30 Gbps 30 Gbps 200K/s 400K/s 30 Gbps 50M 100 Global PoP network (Anycast)
Imperva Cloud WAAP (Ultimate)
Cloud WAF with Advanced Bot Protection, API Security, ATO and Attack Analytics bundled.
Cloud WAF SaaS 2M/s 100 Gbps 100 Gbps 600K/s 1.2M/s 100 Gbps 200M 500 Global PoP network (Anycast)
0 models in the shortlist (six at most).

Imperva licensing

What each line does, and whether it is mandatory on every deployment of this platform.

Licence / subscriptionTypeMandatoryWhat it covers
FlexProtect for Applications Subscription Yes The licence that entitles everything else. A pool of credits drawn down against WAF Gateway, Cloud WAF, RASP, Advanced Bot Protection, API Security and Attack Analytics, so capacity can be moved between them during the term. Mandatory.
WAF Gateway appliance or virtual gateway Module Yes The data-path gateway itself: hardware, or the virtual appliance image and its entitlement.
MX Management Server Management Yes Policy, audit, reporting and gateway registration - hardware or virtual. Gateways will not enforce policy without one, so it is never optional for an on-premises design.
SecureSphere Operations Manager (SOM) Management Optional A tier above several MX servers, for estates past roughly 10 gateways or several data centres under one policy.
Cloud WAF subscription Subscription Optional SaaS WAF by site, clean bandwidth and request volume. Includes CDN and layer 3/4 and layer 7 DDoS protection.
Advanced Bot Protection Subscription Optional Device fingerprinting, behavioural analysis and JavaScript or SDK challenges against scraping, credential stuffing and card cracking. Bought separately from the WAF policy.
API Security Subscription Optional Continuous API discovery from live traffic, schema validation, and detection of sensitive data returned by an endpoint.
Account Takeover Protection Subscription Optional Detection of compromised-credential logins, with a verdict per login attempt, fed by Imperva breach intelligence.
Attack Analytics Subscription Optional Correlates thousands of alerts into a handful of narrated incidents. The usual answer to WAF alert fatigue, and normally bought with the gateway.
Imperva RASP Subscription Optional Runtime protection inside the application itself, for attacks that do not present as malicious at the perimeter. Drawn from the same FlexProtect pool.
Data Security (Database Activity Monitoring) Subscription Optional Database-tier monitoring and protection under the same management plane, so a web attack and the query it produced can be seen together.
Imperva Support (Standard / Enhanced / Premium) Support Yes Software and policy updates, TAC access and hardware replacement. Enhanced and Premium shorten response times and add a named contact.

Imperva datasheets →

Figures are indicative values held for relative sizing between models, last reviewed 2026-09. Confirm the final model against the current vendor datasheet before quoting.

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